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- GRAPEVINE, Page 27Fuels from The Crypt
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- By DAVID ELLIS/Reported by David E. Thigpen
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- Do the dusty notebooks of the Third Reich hold a solution
- to America's overdependence on imported oil? Researchers at
- Texas A&M University want to study Nazi war archives to find
- out. With pioneering technology, the Germans built a system of
- 26 plants to produce synthetic fuel from coal. Their output
- totaled 130 million bbl. between 1938 and 1945. The U.S. Bureau
- of Mines briefly experimented with processing synfuel at a
- plant in the early 1950s using techniques brought back from
- Europe by U.S. scientists. Although the plants produced fuel
- for 1.6 cents per gal., government apathy and the presence of
- plentiful imported gasoline closed down the project. Arnold
- Krammer, a history professor who conducted synfuels research
- during the oil shocks of the 1970s, thinks the time is right
- to make a comprehensive study of German production techniques.
- Krammer contends that the research project, which could cost
- $600,000, would be a bargain if it led to a cheap method for
- mass producing liquefied coal. Obtaining the documents is easy;
- they are stored at Texas A&M in a library basement.
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